Gum disease is one of the most common oral diseases around and it causes premature tooth loss in the most advanced cases. At Liverpool Dental Spa, one of our main aims is to prevent patients from suffering from gum disease. To do this we offer a range of preventative treatments as well as remedies and therapies to treat existing signs of gingivitis and periodontal disease.

A brief guide to gum disease

Gum disease affects thousands of adults in the UK and it is currently the most common cause of premature tooth loss. This potentially serious disease is caused by bacteria that collect and multiply in the mouth and combine with food debris and saliva to form plaque, a white film-like substance that sticks to the outer surfaces of the teeth and the gum line. When bacteria feed, they release acids that irritate the gums. This results in soreness, redness, tenderness and swelling. You may also notice that your gums bleed, especially when you brush your teeth. Gingivitis is the name given to mild gum disease, while periodontal disease is the advanced form of gum disease.

Treating gum disease

If we catch gum disease early, there is a good chance we can treat it before it causes any permanent damage. However, it is possible for gingivitis to develop into periodontal disease and at this stage, the bone structure that supports the teeth and gums is also affected.

Treatment for gingivitis usually involves deep cleaning provided by dentists and dental hygienists. You may be advised to attend a series of sessions to ensure the mouth is completely clean and prevent infection from recurring. We will also provide oral hygiene tips to help you maintain good oral hygiene at home.

In the case of periodontal disease, the damage is irreversible. However, it is possible to try and ease symptoms and prevent the disease from becoming more advanced. We recommend regular dental hygiene sessions coupled with dental visits and we provide intensive cleaning to remove bacteria, plaque and tartar from the mouth and help to stem the spread of infection. We use treatments such as scale and polish and root planing to minimise danger and we have a long-term commitment to helping patients fight gum disease.

If you’ve noticed bleeding when you brush your teeth or you have swollen or sore gums, this may be indicative of gum disease and it’s a good idea to see a dentist. We have treatments available to prevent and treat mild and advanced forms of gum disease.

About gum disease

Gum disease is an oral disease caused by bacteria and characterised by painful, inflamed and bleeding gums. Gingivitis, the mild form of gum disease, is usually relatively easy to treat with the use of oral hygiene treatments. However, advanced gum disease, known as periodontitis or periodontal disease, is much more difficult to treat as it causes permanent effects.

Gum disease gets worse with time, so it’s highly beneficial to act quickly if you notice any warning signs. Symptoms include swelling, tenderness and pain in the gums, and bleeding when you clean your teeth.

What to do if you have gum disease

If you notice any of the symptoms listed above, call the clinic and we will make you an appointment. Pay attention to oral hygiene, keep an eye on your diet and avoid excessive sugar consumption. When you see your dentist, they will examine your teeth and gums, and then discuss any issues with you. If you need treatment, your dentist will talk to you about your options, which may include improved oral hygiene at home or cleaning treatments provided by a dental hygienist.

How can I prevent gum disease?

Gum disease is very common, but it’s also preventable. A good daily oral hygiene regime combined with healthy eating and regular dental trips should go a long way to keeping the harmful bacteria responsible for gum disease at arm’s length. If you have any questions or you’d like to find out more about gum disease prevention, our team will be happy to help!